How to Fix Group Policy Settings Not Determined Error in Windows 11: Step-by-Step Guide

Sometimes, when you check Group Policy settings on your Windows 11 computer, you might see the status as “Not Determined.” This means the system hasn’t applied the policy yet, which can cause confusion or unexpected behavior. Fixing this issue is usually straightforward and does not require advanced technical skills.

This guide will walk you through simple steps to resolve the “Group Policy Settings Not Determined” error. Each step is explained clearly so that even beginners can follow along without trouble.

By the end, you’ll understand why this error occurs and how to fix it effectively, ensuring your Group Policies apply correctly on your Windows 11 PC.

Let’s get started with some quick notes before diving into the troubleshooting process.

Quick Note: Prerequisites and Initial Checks

  • Ensure you have administrative rights: Changing Group Policy requires administrator privileges. Make sure you are logged into an administrator account.
  • Check your Windows 11 edition: Group Policy Editor (gpedit.msc) is only available on Windows 11 Pro, Enterprise, and Education editions. It is not available on Home edition by default.
  • Verify network connection: If your PC is part of a domain, make sure it is connected to the network and can communicate with the domain controller.
  • Restart your computer: Sometimes a simple reboot can refresh policies and fix temporary glitches.

Step 1: Force a Group Policy Update

The first and easiest step is to manually refresh the Group Policy settings. This forces your computer to check and apply any new or updated policies immediately.

To do this:

  1. Press Windows + S on your keyboard, type cmd, then right-click on Command Prompt and select Run as administrator.
  2. In the Command Prompt window, type the following command and press Enter:
  3. gpupdate /force
  4. Wait for the process to complete. You should see messages indicating that the user and computer policies have been updated successfully.
  5. Restart your computer to ensure the changes take full effect.

Why this matters: Group Policy updates don’t always happen instantly. Forcing an update tells Windows to immediately check for and apply policies, which often resolves the “Not Determined” status.

Step 2: Check the Group Policy Service Status

Group Policy relies on a service called the Group Policy Client. If this service isn’t running, policies won’t apply.

Here’s how to check and start this service if needed:

  1. Press Windows + R, type services.msc, and press Enter to open the Services window.
  2. Scroll down to find Group Policy Client.
  3. Check the Status column. It should say Running.
  4. If it’s not running, right-click on Group Policy Client and choose Start.
  5. If the status is already running, you can try restarting it by right-clicking and selecting Restart.

Why this matters: The Group Policy Client service is essential for applying policies. If it stops or gets stuck, policies won’t update and show as “Not Determined.”

Step 3: Verify Network Connectivity and Domain Membership

If your PC is part of a corporate or school network, it usually receives policies from a domain controller. Problems with network connectivity or domain membership can cause policy errors.

To check this:

  1. Press Windows + I to open Settings.
  2. Go to Accounts > Access work or school.
  3. Check if your PC is connected to your organization’s domain or Azure AD.
  4. Also, try pinging your domain controller (ask your IT admin for the exact address) through Command Prompt using:
  5. ping [domain-controller-address]
  6. If the ping fails, there may be network issues preventing your PC from contacting the domain controller.

Why this matters: Without proper communication with the domain controller, Group Policy cannot download and apply settings, resulting in the “Not Determined” status.

Step 4: Reset Group Policy Settings to Default

If forced updates and checking services don’t fix the problem, resetting Group Policy settings can help. This removes all existing policies and restores the default state.

To reset Group Policies:

  1. Open Command Prompt as administrator (see Step 1).
  2. Type the following commands one by one, pressing Enter after each:
  3. RD /S /Q "%WinDir%System32GroupPolicy"
    RD /S /Q "%WinDir%System32GroupPolicyUsers"
    gpupdate /force
  4. Restart your computer.

Why this matters: Sometimes corrupted Group Policy files cause settings to fail. Deleting these folders forces Windows to recreate default policies.

Alternative Method: Use the Local Group Policy Editor

If you want to check or edit specific policies manually:

  1. Press Windows + R, type gpedit.msc, and press Enter.
  2. Navigate through the folders under Computer Configuration or User Configuration to find the policy you want.
  3. Verify that the policy is enabled or configured as needed.
  4. Make changes if necessary, then apply and exit.
  5. Run gpupdate /force in Command Prompt to apply changes immediately.

Note: This method is only available on Windows 11 Pro and above.

FAQs

Why does Group Policy say “Not Determined”?

This usually means the system hasn’t applied the policy yet, possibly due to network issues, service problems, or policy corruption.

Can I fix Group Policy issues on Windows 11 Home?

Windows 11 Home does not include the Group Policy Editor by default. However, you can fix some issues by editing the Registry or upgrading to Windows 11 Pro.

Does restarting the computer help with Group Policy errors?

Yes, a restart often helps because it refreshes the system and re-applies policies.

What if I don’t have administrator rights?

You need administrator privileges to update or reset Group Policies. Contact your system administrator for assistance.

Is it safe to reset Group Policy settings?

Resetting will remove all custom policies and restore defaults. Make sure to back up important settings or consult IT before proceeding.

When Nothing Works

If the steps above do not fix the problem, consider the following options:

  • Run the System File Checker (SFC): This tool repairs corrupted system files that might affect Group Policy.
  • sfc /scannow
  • Check Event Viewer: Look for Group Policy-related errors under Windows Logs > System.
  • Contact your IT department: Especially if you are on a domain network, there may be server-side issues.
  • Visit Microsoft Support: Official documentation and forums can provide more tailored solutions.

Conclusion

The “Group Policy Settings Not Determined” error in Windows 11 is a common issue that can usually be fixed by forcing a policy update, checking essential services, verifying network connectivity, or resetting policies. Understanding why these steps matter helps you troubleshoot effectively without guesswork.

Start with the simplest solutions like running gpupdate /force and checking the Group Policy Client service. If needed, progress to resetting policies or investigating network and domain issues. With patience and methodical steps, you can restore proper Group Policy functionality on your Windows 11 PC.

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