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How to Fix 0x00000023 Error on Windows 11: Step-by-Step Troubleshooting Guide

The 0x00000023 error on Windows 11 is a common Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) issue that can disrupt your work and cause frustration. This error often points to problems with hardware or system files. Fortunately, it can be fixed by following some straightforward troubleshooting steps.

In this guide, you will learn how to identify the root cause and resolve the 0x00000023 error safely. Each step is explained in a simple way, even if you are not very tech-savvy.

By taking these measures, you can restore your system’s stability and prevent future crashes. Let’s begin with some quick checks before diving into detailed solutions.

Keep in mind that patience is key while troubleshooting, as some steps may take time to complete.

Quick Note: Preliminary Checks

Before starting the troubleshooting process, make sure to do these quick checks. They help avoid unnecessary steps and identify simple causes:

  • Backup Important Data: Always create a backup of your important files in case something goes wrong during the fixes.
  • Check for Recent Changes: Think about any recent hardware or software changes you made before the error appeared. Sometimes uninstalling new applications or devices can help.
  • Ensure Windows is Updated: Go to Settings > Windows Update and install any pending updates. Updates often contain fixes for known errors.
  • Disconnect External Devices: Remove any external devices like printers or USB drives temporarily to see if they are causing conflicts.

Step 1: Run the Windows Memory Diagnostic Tool

The 0x00000023 error is often related to memory issues. Running a memory check helps detect faulty RAM modules that could cause system instability.

  1. Press Windows + S and type Windows Memory Diagnostic.
  2. Select Windows Memory Diagnostic from the search results.
  3. Choose Restart now and check for problems.
  4. Your PC will reboot and run the memory test automatically. This may take several minutes.
  5. Once complete, Windows will restart again. You can check the test results in the Event Viewer under Windows Logs > System.

If errors are found, you may need to replace your RAM sticks to fix the problem.

Step 2: Run System File Checker (SFC) and DISM

Corrupted or missing system files can cause the 0x00000023 error. Windows provides built-in tools to scan and repair these files.

Using System File Checker (SFC):

  1. Press Windows + S, type cmd, right-click on Command Prompt, and choose Run as administrator.
  2. In the command window, type the following and press Enter:
    sfc /scannow
  3. Wait patiently while the tool scans and fixes system files. This may take some time.
  4. Once complete, restart your PC.

Using Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM):

  1. Open an elevated Command Prompt as shown above.
  2. Type the following commands one by one, pressing Enter after each:
    DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /CheckHealth
    DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealth
    DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
  3. These commands will check and repair the Windows image if needed.
  4. Restart your PC after completion.

Running these tools ensures your system files and image are intact, which can resolve the BSOD error.

Step 3: Update or Roll Back Device Drivers

Faulty or incompatible drivers are a common cause of BSOD errors like 0x00000023. Updating drivers can fix bugs, while rolling back recent updates can undo problematic changes.

  1. Press Windows + X and select Device Manager.
  2. Look for devices with a yellow warning icon, indicating driver issues.
  3. Right-click on the device and select Update driver. Choose Search automatically for updated driver software.
  4. If you recently updated a driver and the error began afterward, right-click the device, select Properties, go to the Driver tab, then click Roll Back Driver.
  5. Restart your PC to apply changes.

If you’re unsure which driver caused the error, start by updating your graphics, network, and storage device drivers.

Step 4: Check and Repair Disk Errors

Disk errors can cause system crashes and the 0x00000023 error. Running a disk check can find and fix these errors.

  1. Open Command Prompt as administrator.
  2. Type the following command and press Enter:
    chkdsk /f /r
  3. You may be asked to schedule the scan on the next restart. Type Y and press Enter.
  4. Restart your computer. The disk check will run automatically and may take some time.

This process helps fix file system errors and bad sectors on your hard drive or SSD.

Step 5: Perform a Clean Boot

A clean boot starts Windows with only essential services and programs, which helps identify if third-party software is causing the error.

  1. Press Windows + R, type msconfig, and press Enter.
  2. In the System Configuration window, go to the Services tab.
  3. Check the box for Hide all Microsoft services.
  4. Click Disable all to turn off all non-Microsoft services.
  5. Go to the Startup tab and click Open Task Manager.
  6. Disable all startup items by right-clicking each and selecting Disable.
  7. Close Task Manager and click OK in the System Configuration window.
  8. Restart your PC.

If the error disappears in clean boot mode, it indicates that a third-party program or service is the culprit. You can enable services and startup items one by one to find the cause.

Alternative Methods and Advanced Options

If the above steps do not resolve the issue, you can try these advanced options:

  • Reset Windows 11: This reinstalls Windows without affecting your personal files. Go to Settings > System > Recovery > Reset this PC.
  • Check Hardware Physically: Ensure all internal components (RAM, hard drive, cables) are properly connected and not damaged.
  • Use System Restore: Roll back your system to a previous point when it was working fine. Search for System Restore in the Start menu.
  • Run Antivirus Scan: Malware infections can cause system instability. Run a full scan with Windows Defender or other trusted antivirus software.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What causes the 0x00000023 error on Windows 11?

This error is usually caused by faulty hardware (especially RAM), corrupted system files, problematic drivers, or disk errors.

Can I fix this error without technical knowledge?

Yes. The steps provided in this guide are designed to be simple and easy to follow for users of all levels.

Will resetting Windows 11 delete my files?

You can choose to reset Windows while keeping your personal files. However, it will remove installed applications and settings.

How long does it take to fix the error?

Some steps, like memory and disk checks, may take several minutes to hours depending on your system and disk size.

Is this error dangerous for my PC?

While the error itself is a crash indicator, ignoring it can lead to data loss or hardware failure. It’s best to fix it promptly.

When Nothing Works

If you have tried all the above steps and still face the 0x00000023 error, it might indicate serious hardware failure or deep system corruption. Here are some final options:

  • Contact Microsoft Support for professional assistance: https://support.microsoft.com
  • Consider taking your PC to a certified technician for hardware diagnosis.
  • As a last resort, perform a clean installation of Windows 11 using a bootable USB drive. Make sure to back up all your data first.

Conclusion

The 0x00000023 error can feel intimidating, but by following the simple steps outlined above, you can identify and fix the underlying cause. Starting with memory and system file checks, updating drivers, and checking your disk helps resolve most cases.

Remember to perform regular backups and keep your system updated to prevent future errors. If the problem persists, do not hesitate to seek professional help.

By staying patient and methodical, you can restore your Windows 11 PC’s stability and enjoy a smoother computing experience.

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