How to Configure a Static IP Address on Windows 11: Step-by-Step Guide

Setting a static IP address on your Windows 11 computer can help you maintain a consistent network connection. This is useful for tasks like gaming, remote access, or running a home server. Unlike dynamic IPs, static IPs do not change over time.

In this guide, we will walk you through the process step-by-step. Each step is explained in simple terms to make it easy even for beginners.

By the end, you will know how to configure your PC with a static IP address safely and correctly. Let’s get started.

No advanced networking knowledge is required for this tutorial.

Quick Note Before You Begin

Before configuring a static IP address, make sure you have the following information ready:

IP address: The specific address you want to assign to your PC. It should be within your network’s range but outside your router’s DHCP pool to avoid conflicts.
Subnet mask: Usually 255.255.255.0 for most home networks.
Default gateway: This is typically your router’s IP address (e.g., 192.168.1.1).
DNS server addresses: You can use your router’s IP or public DNS servers like Google’s (8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4).

Also, ensure you have administrator access on your Windows 11 PC, as changing network settings requires it.

Step 1: Open Network & Internet Settings

First, click the Start button or press the Windows key on your keyboard.

Next, select the Settings icon (looks like a gear).

Inside Settings, click on Network & internet from the left sidebar. This section controls your network connections.

Step 2: Choose Your Network Connection

Depending on whether you use Wi-Fi or Ethernet, select the appropriate option:

If you are connected via Wi-Fi, click Wi-Fi.
If you use a wired connection, click Ethernet.

Then click on the active network connection that shows “Connected.” This opens detailed settings for that network.

Step 3: Access IP Settings

Scroll down to the section labeled IP settings.

You will see a button named Edit. Click on it to change your IP assignment.

Step 4: Change IP Assignment to Manual

In the popup window, find the dropdown labeled IP assignment. It will be set to Automatic (DHCP) by default.

Click the dropdown and change it to Manual.

Toggle the IPv4 switch to On. This means you will manually enter an IPv4 address.

Step 5: Enter Your Static IP Details

Now, fill in the following fields carefully:

IP address: Enter the static IP you want to use (e.g., 192.168.1.100).
Subnet mask: Usually 255.255.255.0.
Gateway: Enter your router’s IP address (e.g., 192.168.1.1).

Below, enter the DNS server addresses. You can use your router’s IP or public servers like:

Preferred DNS: 8.8.8.8
Alternate DNS: 8.8.4.4

Once all fields are filled, click Save.

Step 6: Verify Your New Static IP

To check if the changes worked, open the Command Prompt by typing cmd in the Start menu and pressing Enter.

Type the following command and press Enter:

ipconfig

Look for your network adapter and confirm that the IPv4 address matches the static IP you set.

You can also try browsing the internet or pinging a website to ensure connectivity is working properly.

Alternative Method: Using Control Panel

If you prefer the classic Control Panel interface, here’s another way:

Press Windows + R, type ncpa.cpl, and press Enter to open Network Connections.
Right-click your active connection and choose Properties.
Scroll and select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4), then click Properties.
Select Use the following IP address and enter your static IP details.
Similarly, enter the DNS server addresses.
Click OK to save and close all windows.

Why Set a Static IP?

Using a static IP address helps prevent your computer’s IP from changing after a restart or router reboot. This is important for:

Port forwarding in gaming or remote desktop setups
Network printers or devices that require fixed addresses
Consistency in local network communication

FAQs

Can I use any IP address for my static IP?

No. The IP must be within your local network range but outside your router’s DHCP range to avoid conflicts. Check your router’s DHCP settings to find this range.

What if my internet stops working after setting a static IP?

This usually means the IP, gateway, or DNS was entered incorrectly. Double-check your entries or switch back to automatic IP assignment and try again.

Do I need to restart my PC after setting a static IP?

Usually, no restart is required. The new settings apply immediately, but restarting can help if you experience issues.

Can I set a static IP on Wi-Fi and Ethernet separately?

Yes. Each network adapter can have its own IP configuration.

Is it safe to set a static IP?

Yes, as long as you choose an appropriate IP and avoid conflicts with other devices on the network.

When Nothing Works

If you continue to face issues after following these steps, consider the following:

Reset your network settings by going to Settings > Network & internet > Advanced network settings > Network reset.
Check your router’s configuration to ensure DHCP settings and IP ranges are correct.
Consult your Internet Service Provider (ISP) if you suspect network restrictions.
Visit the official Microsoft support page for detailed troubleshooting: support.microsoft.com/windows.

Conclusion

Configuring a static IP address on Windows 11 is a straightforward process that gives you greater control over your network connection. By following the steps outlined above, you can set a reliable and consistent IP address suited for your needs.

Remember to gather all the necessary network information before starting and double-check your entries. If you encounter problems, use the troubleshooting tips or alternative method provided.

With a static IP in place, your device will communicate more predictably with other devices on your network, making tasks like gaming, sharing files, or remote access much smoother.