Experiencing the Automatic Repair Loop error in Windows 11 can be frustrating. This issue occurs when your PC is stuck trying to fix startup problems but cannot complete the process. Fortunately, there are several simple steps you can take to resolve it.
In this guide, we will walk you through easy and detailed instructions to fix the Automatic Repair Loop error. No technical jargon—just clear and straightforward solutions.
Follow each step carefully, moving from the easiest fixes to more advanced options. This way, you can troubleshoot effectively without unnecessary complications.
Let’s get started and get your Windows 11 PC back to normal.
Quick Note: Before You Begin
- Make sure your PC is plugged into a power source to avoid interruptions during repairs.
- Have a USB drive ready if you need to create Windows 11 installation media for advanced fixes.
- Backup your important files if you can access Safe Mode or recovery options.
- Ensure you have your Windows 11 product key handy, just in case activation is required later.
Step 1: Restart Your PC
Sometimes, the Automatic Repair Loop happens due to a temporary glitch. The first thing you should do is perform a simple restart.
- Press and hold the power button for about 10 seconds to force the PC to shut down.
- Wait a few seconds, then press the power button again to turn it back on.
- Check if Windows boots normally or if the loop persists.
Restarting can clear out minor errors and often fixes the problem without further action.
Step 2: Boot into Safe Mode
If restarting doesn’t work, try booting Windows 11 into Safe Mode. Safe Mode loads only essential drivers and services, which can help bypass problematic software causing the loop.
- Turn off your PC by holding the power button.
- Turn it on and immediately hold the power button again to force shutdown when the Windows logo appears. Repeat this process three times.
- After the third interruption, Windows will enter the Recovery Environment (WinRE).
- In the recovery menu, click Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Startup Settings > Restart.
- When the PC restarts, press 4 or F4 to enter Safe Mode.
Once in Safe Mode, you can uninstall recently installed apps or updates that may be causing the issue.
Step 3: Run System File Checker (SFC) and DISM
Corrupted system files often cause startup problems. Windows includes built-in tools to scan and repair these files.
- While in Safe Mode or WinRE with Command Prompt, open Command Prompt:
- Go to Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Command Prompt.
- Type the following command and press Enter:
sfc /scannow
This will check for and repair corrupted system files.
- After SFC completes, run these commands one by one:
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /CheckHealth
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealth
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
These commands check and repair the Windows image, which can fix deeper system issues.
Step 4: Disable Automatic Startup Repair
If the loop continues, you can disable the Automatic Startup Repair feature to stop the endless repair attempts and access Windows normally.
- Open Command Prompt from WinRE as described above.
- Type the following command and press Enter:
bcdedit /set {default} recoveryenabled no
This command turns off the automatic repair feature. After running it, restart your PC to see if Windows boots properly.
Step 5: Use System Restore
System Restore lets you revert your PC to a previous working state without affecting your personal files.
- Access WinRE by forcing shutdowns three times as explained before.
- Choose Troubleshoot > Advanced options > System Restore.
- Follow the on-screen instructions to pick a restore point before the problem started.
- Let the restoration process complete, then restart your PC.
This method can fix issues caused by recent changes to your system.
Step 6: Repair Boot Configuration Data (BCD)
The Boot Configuration Data controls how Windows starts. If it’s corrupted, you may face the repair loop.
- Open Command Prompt in WinRE.
- Type these commands one by one, pressing Enter after each:
bootrec /fixmbr
bootrec /fixboot
bootrec /scanos
bootrec /rebuildbcd
These commands attempt to fix the master boot record and rebuild the boot configuration.
Step 7: Reset Your PC
If none of the above steps work, consider resetting Windows 11. This reinstalls the OS but lets you choose whether to keep your files.
- Access WinRE and select Troubleshoot > Reset this PC.
- Choose Keep my files to preserve personal data or Remove everything for a full clean install.
- Follow the prompts to complete the reset.
Resetting is a last-resort option but often resolves persistent errors.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What causes the Automatic Repair Loop in Windows 11?
The loop usually happens due to corrupted system files, problematic updates, driver issues, or hardware problems that prevent Windows from starting properly.
Can I fix the loop without losing my files?
Yes. Using Safe Mode, System Restore, or running repair commands typically doesn’t affect your personal files. Only a full reset or reinstall risks data loss.
How do I create Windows 11 installation media?
You can download the official Media Creation Tool from Microsoft’s website and use it to create a bootable USB drive. This is useful for advanced repair options.
Is it safe to disable Automatic Startup Repair?
Disabling it helps stop the endless repair cycle but should be done carefully. Only disable it if you plan to troubleshoot manually afterward.
What if my PC won’t enter WinRE?
If forced shutdowns don’t bring up the recovery environment, you may need to use installation media to boot into recovery options.
When Nothing Works
If you have tried all the steps above and still face the Automatic Repair Loop, it may be time to seek professional help or contact Microsoft Support.
You can visit the official Microsoft Support website for more assistance, or consider taking your PC to a certified technician.
Hardware issues like a failing hard drive or memory can also cause this problem, so diagnostics tools or repairs might be necessary.
Conclusion
The Automatic Repair Loop error in Windows 11 can be resolved by following a series of clear and simple troubleshooting steps. Starting with basic restarts and Safe Mode access, moving through system file repairs, disabling automatic repair, and finally considering a system reset covers most scenarios.
Always begin with the least invasive methods to avoid data loss, and remember to back up important files whenever possible. With patience and careful following of this guide, you can restore your PC to full working condition.